1. First, the command line is installed
brew install [email protected]
Problems that may arise during the first installation
a. Installation version problem
Warning: No available formula with the name "[email protected]". Did you mean [email protected], [email protected] or [email protected]? ==> Searching for similarly named formulae and casks... ? ==> Formulae [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] To install [email protected], run: brew install [email protected]
The reason for this problem is that there is a problem with the installed version, just follow the prompts to download and install the corresponding version
b. an error occurs
fatal: not in a git directory Error: Command failed with exit 128: git
Solution: run brew -v directly
brew -v
mark@192 ~ % brew -v Homebrew 4.0.19-9-g8aaf99e fatal: detected dubious ownership in repository at '/opt/homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core' To add an exception for this directory, call: git config --global --add safe.directory /opt/homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core Homebrew/homebrew-core (no Git repository) fatal: detected dubious ownership in repository at '/opt/homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-cask' To add an exception for this directory, call: git config --global --add safe.directory /opt/homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-cask Homebrew/homebrew-cask (no Git repository)
See that there are two git configs, just run them separately, as follows
mark@192 ~ % git config --global --add safe.directory /opt/homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core mark@192 ~ % git config --global --add safe.directory /opt/homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-cask
After completion, run: arch -arm64 brew install cocoapods
mark@192 ~ % arch -arm64 brew install cocoapods
operation result
==> Downloading https://formulae.brew.sh/api/formula.jws.json #################################################### #################################################### ################ 58.8%curl: (28) Operation too slow. Less than 100 bytes/sec transferred the last 5 seconds Warning: formula.jws.json: update failed, falling back to cached version. ==> Downloading https://formulae.brew.sh/api/formula.jws.json #################################################### #################################################### #################################################### ################################################## 100.0% ==> Downloading https://formulae.brew.sh/api/cask.jws.json #################################################### #################################################### #################################################### ################################################## 100.0% Warning: Treating cocoapods as a formula. For the cask, use homebrew/cask/cocoapods ==> Fetching dependencies for cocoapods: libyaml, ca-certificates, [email protected], readline and ruby ==> Fetching libyaml ==> Downloading https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/homebrew-bottles/libyaml-0.2.5.arm64_ventura.bottle.tar.gz #################################################### #################################################### #################################################### ################################################## 100.0% ==> Fetching ca-certificates ==> Downloading https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/homebrew-bottles/ca-certificates-2023-01-10.all.bottle.tar.gz Already downloaded: /Users/mark/Library/Caches/Homebrew/downloads/08486bb5b9927def5c947c5a9e4a873eacd6364ac9cf6e50bfe3aa0bfc1c63ed--ca-certificates-2023-01-10.all.bottle.tar.gz ==> Fetching [email protected] ==> Downloading https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/homebrew-bottles/[email protected]_ventura.bottle.tar.gz Already downloaded: /Users/mark/Library/Caches/Homebrew/downloads/339aa132aee19ced825e32e534324ac7fddc1948efbf19216760c835d71c395b--openssl@1.1-1.1.1t.arm64_ventura.bottle.tar.g z ==> Fetching readline ==> Downloading https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/homebrew-bottles/readline-8.2.1.arm64_ventura.bottle.tar.gz Already downloaded: /Users/mark/Library/Caches/Homebrew/downloads/61eadcc12bccc526220de0af71471c1f84d36861ce68a1e85979887e904b4e56--readline-8.2.1.arm64_ventura.bottle.tar.gz ==> Fetching ruby ==> Downloading https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/homebrew-bottles/ruby-3.2.2.arm64_ventura.bottle.tar.gz #################################################### #################################################### #################################################### ################################################## 100.0% ==> Fetching cocoapods ==> Downloading https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/homebrew-bottles/cocoapods-1.12.1.arm64_ventura.bottle.tar.gz #################################################### #################################################### #################################################### ################################################## 100.0% ==> Installing dependencies for cocoapods: libyaml, ca-certificates, [email protected], readline and ruby ==> Installing cocoapods dependency: libyaml ==> Pouring libyaml-0.2.5.arm64_ventura.bottle.tar.gz /opt/homebrew/Cellar/libyaml/0.2.5: 10 files, 351.2KB ==> Installing cocoapods dependency: ca-certificates ==> Pouring ca-certificates-2023-01-10.all.bottle.tar.gz ==> Regenerating CA certificate bundle from keychain, this may take a while... ? /opt/homebrew/Cellar/ca-certificates/2023-01-10: 3 files, 216.8KB ==> Installing cocoapods dependency: [email protected] ==> Pouring [email protected]_ventura.bottle.tar.gz /opt/homebrew/Cellar/[email protected]/1.1.1t: 8,101 files, 18MB ==> Installing cocoapods dependency: readline ==> Pouring readline-8.2.1.arm64_ventura.bottle.tar.gz /opt/homebrew/Cellar/readline/8.2.1: 50 files, 1.7MB ==> Installing cocoapods dependency: ruby ==> Pouring ruby-3.2.2.arm64_ventura.bottle.tar.gz /opt/homebrew/Cellar/ruby/3.2.2: 16,605 files, 48.3MB ==> Installing cocoapods ==> Pouring cocoapods-1.12.1.arm64_ventura.bottle.tar.gz /opt/homebrew/Cellar/cocoapods/1.12.1: 13,430 files, 27.8MB ==> Running `brew cleanup cocoapods`... Disable this behavior by setting HOMEBREW_NO_INSTALL_CLEANUP. Hide these hints with HOMEBREW_NO_ENV_HINTS (see `man brew`).
After that is done, go ahead and install it.
2. Configuration environment
After the installation is complete, this command cannot be found directly at this time with php -v
zsh: command not found: php
You need to configure the installed php to the operating environment
vi ~/.bashrc
After installing php, there is a prompt in the last part
==>[email protected] To enable PHP in Apache add the following to httpd.conf and restart Apache: LoadModule php_module /opt/homebrew/opt/[email protected]/lib/httpd/modules/libphp.so <FilesMatch \.php$> SetHandler application/x-httpd-php </FilesMatch> Finally, check DirectoryIndex includes index.php DirectoryIndex index.php index.html The php.ini and php-fpm.ini files can be found in: /opt/homebrew/etc/php/8.0/ [email protected] is keg-only, which means it was not symlinked into /opt/homebrew, Because this is an alternate version of another formula. If you need to have [email protected] first in your PATH, run: echo 'export PATH="/opt/homebrew/opt/[email protected]/bin:$PATH"' >> ~/.zshrc echo 'export PATH="/opt/homebrew/opt/[email protected]/sbin:$PATH"' >> ~/.zshrc For compilers to find [email protected] you may need to set: export LDFLAGS="-L/opt/homebrew/opt/[email protected]/lib" export CPPFLAGS="-I/opt/homebrew/opt/[email protected]/include" To start [email protected] now and restart at login: brew services start [email protected] Or, if you don't want/need a background service you can just run: /opt/homebrew/opt/[email protected]/sbin/php-fpm --nodaemonize
Put the following two lines into the opened bashrc file
export PATH=”/opt/homebrew/opt/[email protected]/bin:$PATH”
export PATH=”/opt/homebrew/opt/[email protected]/sbin:$PATH”
:wq save and exit
bashrc will not save and take effect by itself
Need: source ~/.bashrc Finally here, the PHP environment you installed yourself is OK
mark@192 ~ % php -v PHP 8.0.28 (cli) (built: Feb 14 2023 15:42:52) (NTS) Copyright (c) The PHP Group Zend Engine v4.0.28, Copyright (c) Zend Technologies with Zend OPcache v8.0.28, Copyright (c), by Zend Technologies