Why Public Data Maintenance? What is the method of data maintenance?
1. User-defined variables
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Add a user-defined variable
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Add the URL and port number of the website on [User-Defined Variables]
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Referenced on the login and order pages, use ${variable name}
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Example, the corresponding jmx file
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <jmeterTestPlan version="1.2" properties="5.0" jmeter="5.1.1 r1855137"> <hashTree> <TestPlan guiclass="TestPlanGui" testclass="TestPlan" testname="TestPlan" enabled="true"> <stringProp name="TestPlan.comments"></stringProp> <boolProp name="TestPlan. functional_mode">false</boolProp> <boolProp name="TestPlan. tearDown_on_shutdown">true</boolProp> <boolProp name="TestPlan. serialize_threadgroups">false</boolProp> <elementProp name="TestPlan. user_defined_variables" elementType="Arguments" guiclass="ArgumentsPanel" testclass="Arguments" testname="User Defined Variables" enabled="true"> <collectionProp name="Arguments.arguments"/> </elementProp> <stringProp name="TestPlan. user_define_classpath"></stringProp> </TestPlan> <hashTree> <Arguments guiclass="ArgumentsPanel" testclass="Arguments" testname="User-defined variables" enabled="true"> <collectionProp name="Arguments.arguments"> <elementProp name="host" elementType="Argument"> <stringProp name="Argument.name">host</stringProp> <stringProp name="Argument.value">shop-xo.hctestedu.com</stringProp> <stringProp name="Argument.metadata">=</stringProp> <stringProp name="Argument.desc">URL of the website</stringProp> </elementProp> <elementProp name="port" elementType="Argument"> <stringProp name="Argument.name">port</stringProp> <stringProp name="Argument. value">80</stringProp> <stringProp name="Argument.desc">The port number of the website</stringProp> <stringProp name="Argument.metadata">=</stringProp> </elementProp> </collectionProp> <stringProp name="TestPlan.comments">Store common things</stringProp> </Arguments> <hashTree/> <TestFragmentController guiclass="TestFragmentControllerGui" testclass="TestFragmentController" testname="login module test fragment" enabled="false"/> <hashTree> <HTTPSamplerProxy guiclass="HttpTestSampleGui" testclass="HTTPSamplerProxy" testname="login" enabled="true"> <elementProp name="HTTPsampler.Arguments" elementType="Arguments" guiclass="HTTPArgumentsPanel" testclass="Arguments" testname="User-defined variables" enabled="true"> <collectionProp name="Arguments.arguments"> <elementProp name="type" elementType="HTTPArgument"> <boolProp name="HTTPArgument.always_encode">false</boolProp> <stringProp name="Argument. value">username</stringProp> <stringProp name="Argument.metadata">=</stringProp> <boolProp name="HTTPArgument. use_equals">true</boolProp> <stringProp name="Argument.name">type</stringProp> </elementProp> <elementProp name="accounts" elementType="HTTPArgument"> <boolProp name="HTTPArgument.always_encode">false</boolProp> <stringProp name="Argument.value">xiaoming108</stringProp> <stringProp name="Argument.metadata">=</stringProp> <boolProp name="HTTPArgument. use_equals">true</boolProp> <stringProp name="Argument.name">accounts</stringProp> </elementProp> <elementProp name="pwd" elementType="HTTPArgument"> <boolProp name="HTTPArgument.always_encode">false</boolProp> <stringProp name="Argument. value">123456</stringProp> <stringProp name="Argument.metadata">=</stringProp> <boolProp name="HTTPArgument. use_equals">true</boolProp> <stringProp name="Argument.name">pwd</stringProp> </elementProp> </collectionProp> </elementProp> <stringProp name="HTTPSampler.domain">${host}</stringProp> <stringProp name="HTTPSampler.port">${port}</stringProp> <stringProp name="HTTPSampler.protocol">http</stringProp> <stringProp name="HTTPSampler. contentEncoding"></stringProp> <stringProp name="HTTPSampler.path">?s=api/user/login &application=app &application_client_type=type</stringProp> <stringProp name="HTTPSampler. method">POST</stringProp> <boolProp name="HTTPSampler.follow_redirects">true</boolProp> <boolProp name="HTTPSampler.auto_redirects">false</boolProp> <boolProp name="HTTPSampler.use_keepalive">true</boolProp> <boolProp name="HTTPSampler.DO_MULTIPART_POST">false</boolProp> <stringProp name="HTTPSampler.embedded_url_re"></stringProp> <stringProp name="HTTPSampler.connect_timeout"></stringProp> <stringProp name="HTTPSampler.response_timeout"></stringProp> </HTTPSamplerProxy> <hashTree/> </hashTree> <TestFragmentController guiclass="TestFragmentControllerGui" testclass="TestFragmentController" testname="Order module test fragment" enabled="false"/> <hashTree> <HTTPSamplerProxy guiclass="HttpTestSampleGui" testclass="HTTPSamplerProxy" testname="Order" enabled="true"> <elementProp name="HTTPsampler.Arguments" elementType="Arguments" guiclass="HTTPArgumentsPanel" testclass="Arguments" testname="User-defined variables" enabled="true"> <collectionProp name="Arguments.arguments"/> </elementProp> <stringProp name="HTTPSampler.domain">${host}</stringProp> <stringProp name="HTTPSampler.port">${port}</stringProp> <stringProp name="HTTPSampler.protocol">http</stringProp> <stringProp name="HTTPSampler. contentEncoding"></stringProp> <stringProp name="HTTPSampler.path">/index.php?application=app &s=api/order/index &token=946e7110ec978f49c2a477084d67a41c</stringProp> <stringProp name="HTTPSampler. method">POST</stringProp> <boolProp name="HTTPSampler.follow_redirects">true</boolProp> <boolProp name="HTTPSampler.auto_redirects">false</boolProp> <boolProp name="HTTPSampler.use_keepalive">true</boolProp> <boolProp name="HTTPSampler.DO_MULTIPART_POST">false</boolProp> <stringProp name="HTTPSampler.embedded_url_re"></stringProp> <stringProp name="HTTPSampler.connect_timeout"></stringProp> <stringProp name="HTTPSampler.response_timeout"></stringProp> </HTTPSamplerProxy> <hashTree> <ResultCollector guiclass="ViewResultsFullVisualizer" testclass="ResultCollector" testname="View Results Tree" enabled="true"> <boolProp name="ResultCollector. error_logging">false</boolProp> <objProp> <name>saveConfig</name> <value class="SampleSaveConfiguration"> <time>true</time> <latency>true</latency> <timestamp>true</timestamp> <success>true</success> <label>true</label> <code>true</code> <message>true</message> <threadName>true</threadName> <dataType>true</dataType> <encoding>false</encoding> <assertions>true</assertions> <subresults>true</subresults> <responseData>false</responseData> <samplerData>false</samplerData> <xml>false</xml> <fieldNames>true</fieldNames> <responseHeaders>false</responseHeaders> <requestHeaders>false</requestHeaders> <responseDataOnError>false</responseDataOnError> <saveAssertionResultsFailureMessage>true</saveAssertionResultsFailureMessage> <assertionsResultsToSave>0</assertionsResultsToSave> <bytes>true</bytes> <sentBytes>true</sentBytes> <url>true</url> <threadCounts>true</threadCounts> <idleTime>true</idleTime> <connectTime>true</connectTime> </value> </objProp> <stringProp name="filename"></stringProp> </ResultCollector> <hashTree/> </hashTree> </hashTree> <ThreadGroup guiclass="ThreadGroupGui" testclass="ThreadGroup" testname="Thread Group" enabled="true"> <stringProp name="ThreadGroup.on_sample_error">continue</stringProp> <elementProp name="ThreadGroup.main_controller" elementType="LoopController" guiclass="LoopControlPanel" testclass="LoopController" testname="LoopController" enabled="true"> <boolProp name="LoopController. continue_forever">false</boolProp> <stringProp name="LoopController. loops">1</stringProp> </elementProp> <stringProp name="ThreadGroup.num_threads">1</stringProp> <stringProp name="ThreadGroup.ramp_time">1</stringProp> <boolProp name="ThreadGroup. scheduler">false</boolProp> <stringProp name="ThreadGroup. duration"></stringProp> <stringProp name="ThreadGroup. delay"></stringProp> </ThreadGroup> <hashTree> <ModuleController guiclass="ModuleControllerGui" testclass="ModuleController" testname="login module controller" enabled="true"> <collectionProp name="ModuleController. node_path"> <stringProp name="411826512">Test fragment---test plan</stringProp> <stringProp name="869052411">Test plan</stringProp> <stringProp name="-790596920">Login module test fragment</stringProp> </collectionProp> </ModuleController> <hashTree/> <ModuleController guiclass="ModuleControllerGui" testclass="ModuleController" testname="Order--Module Controller" enabled="true"> <collectionProp name="ModuleController. node_path"> <stringProp name="411826512">Test fragment---test plan</stringProp> <stringProp name="869052411">Test plan</stringProp> <stringProp name="1377142721">Order module test fragment</stringProp> </collectionProp> </ModuleController> <hashTree/> <ResultCollector guiclass="ViewResultsFullVisualizer" testclass="ResultCollector" testname="View Results Tree" enabled="true"> <boolProp name="ResultCollector. error_logging">false</boolProp> <objProp> <name>saveConfig</name> <value class="SampleSaveConfiguration"> <time>true</time> <latency>true</latency> <timestamp>true</timestamp> <success>true</success> <label>true</label> <code>true</code> <message>true</message> <threadName>true</threadName> <dataType>true</dataType> <encoding>false</encoding> <assertions>true</assertions> <subresults>true</subresults> <responseData>false</responseData> <samplerData>false</samplerData> <xml>false</xml> <fieldNames>true</fieldNames> <responseHeaders>false</responseHeaders> <requestHeaders>false</requestHeaders> <responseDataOnError>false</responseDataOnError> <saveAssertionResultsFailureMessage>true</saveAssertionResultsFailureMessage> <assertionsResultsToSave>0</assertionsResultsToSave> <bytes>true</bytes> <sentBytes>true</sentBytes> <url>true</url> <threadCounts>true</threadCounts> <idleTime>true</idleTime> <connectTime>true</connectTime> </value> </objProp> <stringProp name="filename"></stringProp> </ResultCollector> <hashTree/> </hashTree> </hashTree> </hashTree> </jmeterTestPlan>
Two, CSV data file – multiple sets of data
Example: Login with CSV parameterization
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Add a thread group — and set the number of threads
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Prepare the csv data, add a new file with Notepad, user.csv or user.txt
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Add csv data file settings
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Select a document
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Substitution parameter
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Example: Corresponding jmx file
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <jmeterTestPlan version="1.2" properties="5.0" jmeter="5.1.1 r1855137"> <hashTree> <TestPlan guiclass="TestPlanGui" testclass="TestPlan" testname="TestPlan" enabled="true"> <stringProp name="TestPlan.comments"></stringProp> <boolProp name="TestPlan. functional_mode">false</boolProp> <boolProp name="TestPlan. tearDown_on_shutdown">true</boolProp> <boolProp name="TestPlan. serialize_threadgroups">false</boolProp> <elementProp name="TestPlan. user_defined_variables" elementType="Arguments" guiclass="ArgumentsPanel" testclass="Arguments" testname="User Defined Variables" enabled="true"> <collectionProp name="Arguments.arguments"/> </elementProp> <stringProp name="TestPlan. user_define_classpath"></stringProp> </TestPlan> <hashTree> <Arguments guiclass="ArgumentsPanel" testclass="Arguments" testname="User-defined variables" enabled="true"> <collectionProp name="Arguments.arguments"> <elementProp name="host" elementType="Argument"> <stringProp name="Argument.name">host</stringProp> <stringProp name="Argument.value">shop-xo.hctestedu.com</stringProp> <stringProp name="Argument.metadata">=</stringProp> <stringProp name="Argument.desc">URL of the website</stringProp> </elementProp> <elementProp name="port" elementType="Argument"> <stringProp name="Argument.name">port</stringProp> <stringProp name="Argument. value">80</stringProp> <stringProp name="Argument.desc">The port number of the website</stringProp> <stringProp name="Argument.metadata">=</stringProp> </elementProp> </collectionProp> <stringProp name="TestPlan.comments">Store common things</stringProp> </Arguments> <hashTree/> <TestFragmentController guiclass="TestFragmentControllerGui" testclass="TestFragmentController" testname="login module test fragment" enabled="false"/> <hashTree> <CSVDataSet guiclass="TestBeanGUI" testclass="CSVDataSet" testname="Login--CSV data file settings" enabled="true"> <stringProp name="filename">C:/Users/zip/Desktop/user.txt</stringProp> <stringProp name="fileEncoding">utf-8</stringProp> <stringProp name="variableNames">type,accounts,pwd</stringProp> <boolProp name="ignoreFirstLine">true</boolProp> <stringProp name="delimiter">,</stringProp> <boolProp name="quotedData">false</boolProp> <boolProp name="recycle">true</boolProp> <boolProp name="stopThread">true</boolProp> <stringProp name="shareMode">shareMode.all</stringProp> </CSVDataSet> <hashTree/> <HTTPSamplerProxy guiclass="HttpTestSampleGui" testclass="HTTPSamplerProxy" testname="login" enabled="true"> <elementProp name="HTTPsampler.Arguments" elementType="Arguments" guiclass="HTTPArgumentsPanel" testclass="Arguments" testname="User-defined variables" enabled="true"> <collectionProp name="Arguments.arguments"> <elementProp name="type" elementType="HTTPArgument"> <boolProp name="HTTPArgument.always_encode">false</boolProp> <stringProp name="Argument. value">${type}</stringProp> <stringProp name="Argument.metadata">=</stringProp> <boolProp name="HTTPArgument. use_equals">true</boolProp> <stringProp name="Argument.name">type</stringProp> </elementProp> <elementProp name="accounts" elementType="HTTPArgument"> <boolProp name="HTTPArgument.always_encode">false</boolProp> <stringProp name="Argument. value">${accounts}</stringProp> <stringProp name="Argument.metadata">=</stringProp> <boolProp name="HTTPArgument. use_equals">true</boolProp> <stringProp name="Argument.name">accounts</stringProp> </elementProp> <elementProp name="pwd" elementType="HTTPArgument"> <boolProp name="HTTPArgument.always_encode">false</boolProp> <stringProp name="Argument. value">${pwd}</stringProp> <stringProp name="Argument.metadata">=</stringProp> <boolProp name="HTTPArgument. use_equals">true</boolProp> <stringProp name="Argument.name">pwd</stringProp> </elementProp> </collectionProp> </elementProp> <stringProp name="HTTPSampler.domain">${host}</stringProp> <stringProp name="HTTPSampler.port">${port}</stringProp> <stringProp name="HTTPSampler.protocol">http</stringProp> <stringProp name="HTTPSampler. contentEncoding"></stringProp> <stringProp name="HTTPSampler.path">?s=api/user/login &application=app &application_client_type=type</stringProp> <stringProp name="HTTPSampler. method">POST</stringProp> <boolProp name="HTTPSampler.follow_redirects">true</boolProp> <boolProp name="HTTPSampler.auto_redirects">false</boolProp> <boolProp name="HTTPSampler.use_keepalive">true</boolProp> <boolProp name="HTTPSampler.DO_MULTIPART_POST">false</boolProp> <stringProp name="HTTPSampler.embedded_url_re"></stringProp> <stringProp name="HTTPSampler.connect_timeout"></stringProp> <stringProp name="HTTPSampler.response_timeout"></stringProp> </HTTPSamplerProxy> <hashTree> <ResultCollector guiclass="ViewResultsFullVisualizer" testclass="ResultCollector" testname="View Results Tree" enabled="true"> <boolProp name="ResultCollector. error_logging">false</boolProp> <objProp> <name>saveConfig</name> <value class="SampleSaveConfiguration"> <time>true</time> <latency>true</latency> <timestamp>true</timestamp> <success>true</success> <label>true</label> <code>true</code> <message>true</message> <threadName>true</threadName> <dataType>true</dataType> <encoding>false</encoding> <assertions>true</assertions> <subresults>true</subresults> <responseData>false</responseData> <samplerData>false</samplerData> <xml>false</xml> <fieldNames>true</fieldNames> <responseHeaders>false</responseHeaders> <requestHeaders>false</requestHeaders> <responseDataOnError>false</responseDataOnError> <saveAssertionResultsFailureMessage>true</saveAssertionResultsFailureMessage> <assertionsResultsToSave>0</assertionsResultsToSave> <bytes>true</bytes> <sentBytes>true</sentBytes> <url>true</url> <threadCounts>true</threadCounts> <idleTime>true</idleTime> <connectTime>true</connectTime> </value> </objProp> <stringProp name="filename"></stringProp> </ResultCollector> <hashTree/> </hashTree> </hashTree> <TestFragmentController guiclass="TestFragmentControllerGui" testclass="TestFragmentController" testname="Order module test fragment" enabled="false"/> <hashTree> <HTTPSamplerProxy guiclass="HttpTestSampleGui" testclass="HTTPSamplerProxy" testname="Order" enabled="true"> <elementProp name="HTTPsampler.Arguments" elementType="Arguments" guiclass="HTTPArgumentsPanel" testclass="Arguments" testname="User-defined variables" enabled="true"> <collectionProp name="Arguments.arguments"/> </elementProp> <stringProp name="HTTPSampler.domain">${host}</stringProp> <stringProp name="HTTPSampler.port">${port}</stringProp> <stringProp name="HTTPSampler.protocol">http</stringProp> <stringProp name="HTTPSampler. contentEncoding"></stringProp> <stringProp name="HTTPSampler.path">/index.php?application=app &s=api/order/index &token=946e7110ec978f49c2a477084d67a41c</stringProp> <stringProp name="HTTPSampler. method">POST</stringProp> <boolProp name="HTTPSampler.follow_redirects">true</boolProp> <boolProp name="HTTPSampler.auto_redirects">false</boolProp> <boolProp name="HTTPSampler.use_keepalive">true</boolProp> <boolProp name="HTTPSampler.DO_MULTIPART_POST">false</boolProp> <stringProp name="HTTPSampler.embedded_url_re"></stringProp> <stringProp name="HTTPSampler.connect_timeout"></stringProp> <stringProp name="HTTPSampler.response_timeout"></stringProp> </HTTPSamplerProxy> <hashTree> <ResultCollector guiclass="ViewResultsFullVisualizer" testclass="ResultCollector" testname="View Results Tree" enabled="true"> <boolProp name="ResultCollector. error_logging">false</boolProp> <objProp> <name>saveConfig</name> <value class="SampleSaveConfiguration"> <time>true</time> <latency>true</latency> <timestamp>true</timestamp> <success>true</success> <label>true</label> <code>true</code> <message>true</message> <threadName>true</threadName> <dataType>true</dataType> <encoding>false</encoding> <assertions>true</assertions> <subresults>true</subresults> <responseData>false</responseData> <samplerData>false</samplerData> <xml>false</xml> <fieldNames>true</fieldNames> <responseHeaders>false</responseHeaders> <requestHeaders>false</requestHeaders> <responseDataOnError>false</responseDataOnError> <saveAssertionResultsFailureMessage>true</saveAssertionResultsFailureMessage> <assertionsResultsToSave>0</assertionsResultsToSave> <bytes>true</bytes> <sentBytes>true</sentBytes> <url>true</url> <threadCounts>true</threadCounts> <idleTime>true</idleTime> <connectTime>true</connectTime> </value> </objProp> <stringProp name="filename"></stringProp> </ResultCollector> <hashTree/> </hashTree> </hashTree> <ThreadGroup guiclass="ThreadGroupGui" testclass="ThreadGroup" testname="Thread Group" enabled="true"> <stringProp name="ThreadGroup.on_sample_error">continue</stringProp> <elementProp name="ThreadGroup.main_controller" elementType="LoopController" guiclass="LoopControlPanel" testclass="LoopController" testname="LoopController" enabled="true"> <boolProp name="LoopController. continue_forever">false</boolProp> <stringProp name="LoopController. loops">1</stringProp> </elementProp> <stringProp name="ThreadGroup.num_threads">5</stringProp> <stringProp name="ThreadGroup.ramp_time">1</stringProp> <boolProp name="ThreadGroup. scheduler">false</boolProp> <stringProp name="ThreadGroup. duration"></stringProp> <stringProp name="ThreadGroup. delay"></stringProp> </ThreadGroup> <hashTree> <ModuleController guiclass="ModuleControllerGui" testclass="ModuleController" testname="login module controller" enabled="true"> <collectionProp name="ModuleController. node_path"> <stringProp name="411826512">Test fragment---test plan</stringProp> <stringProp name="869052411">Test plan</stringProp> <stringProp name="-790596920">Login module test fragment</stringProp> </collectionProp> </ModuleController> <hashTree/> <ModuleController guiclass="ModuleControllerGui" testclass="ModuleController" testname="Order--Module Controller" enabled="true"> <collectionProp name="ModuleController. node_path"> <stringProp name="411826512">Test fragment---test plan</stringProp> <stringProp name="869052411">Test plan</stringProp> <stringProp name="1377142721">Order module test fragment</stringProp> </collectionProp> </ModuleController> <hashTree/> <ResultCollector guiclass="ViewResultsFullVisualizer" testclass="ResultCollector" testname="View Results Tree" enabled="true"> <boolProp name="ResultCollector. error_logging">false</boolProp> <objProp> <name>saveConfig</name> <value class="SampleSaveConfiguration"> <time>true</time> <latency>true</latency> <timestamp>true</timestamp> <success>true</success> <label>true</label> <code>true</code> <message>true</message> <threadName>true</threadName> <dataType>true</dataType> <encoding>false</encoding> <assertions>true</assertions> <subresults>true</subresults> <responseData>false</responseData> <samplerData>false</samplerData> <xml>false</xml> <fieldNames>true</fieldNames> <responseHeaders>false</responseHeaders> <requestHeaders>false</requestHeaders> <responseDataOnError>false</responseDataOnError> <saveAssertionResultsFailureMessage>true</saveAssertionResultsFailureMessage> <assertionsResultsToSave>0</assertionsResultsToSave> <bytes>true</bytes> <sentBytes>true</sentBytes> <url>true</url> <threadCounts>true</threadCounts> <idleTime>true</idleTime> <connectTime>true</connectTime> </value> </objProp> <stringProp name="filename"></stringProp> </ResultCollector> <hashTree/> </hashTree> </hashTree> </hashTree> </jmeterTestPlan>