After installing manjaro gnome
Article directory
- After installing manjaro gnome
-
- Zero, final effect
- 1. Starting configuration
-
- 1. Turn off night light mode, turn off suspend and other configurations
- 2. Configure command line shortcut keys
- 3. Set screenshot shortcut keys
- 4. Set win + e to open the home directory
- 5. Set the shortcut key to hide all windows
- 2. Basic installation
-
- 1. Switch to domestic software source
- 2. Install vim
- 3. Add archlinuxcn installation yay
- 4. Install Pinyin input method
- 5. Set the calendar to start a week on Sunday
- 3. Software installation
-
- 1. Install edge browser
- 2. Install wps
- 3. Development tool installation
- 4. Install chat tools
- 5. Other software installation
- 4. Preparation work
-
- 1. Enter the extension and close the plug-in
- 2.Install the plug-in
- 5. Install the theme
-
- 1. Theme WhiteSur-gtk-theme
- 2. Theme: Qogir-theme
- 3. Theme: Fluent
- 4. Theme: grub2-themes
- 6. markdown online drawing bed
-
- 1. Install typora-free pigco
- 2. Create github public warehouse images
- 3. Configure PicGo
- 7. Install VirtualBox
- 8. DDNS
- 9. Add swap area
Zero, final effect
1. Starting configuration
1. Turn off night light mode, turn off suspend and other configurations
Settings->Display/Power
2. Configure command line shortcut keys
Settings -> Keyboard -> Shortcut keys -> Custom shortcut keys
3. Set screenshot shortcut keys
Settings -> Keyboard -> Shortcut keys -> Screenshot
4. Set win + e to open the home directory
Settings -> Keyboard -> Shortcuts -> Launcher
5. Set the shortcut key to hide all windows
Settings -> Keyboard -> Shortcuts -> Navigation
-
Switch to English and then to Chinese
Settings -> Language
Switch from Chinese to English: Update the main directory file name in English, do not check the Do not ask option
Then switch from English to Chinese: Choose to keep the old directory name and check the Do not ask option -
Terminal configuration
Terminal -> Settings -> Shortcut keys
Copy: ctrl + c, paste ctrl + v. After configuration, the interrupt shortcut key automatically becomes ctrl + shift + c.
2. Basic installation
1. Switch to domestic software source
sudo pacman-mirrors -i -c China -m rank Select the source of USTC: mirrors.ustc.edu.cn sudo pacman-Syyu
2. Install vim
sudo pacman -S vim sudo pacman -Rns vi sudo ln -s /usr/bin/vim /usr/bin/vi vi ~/.zshrc --------------- alias ll='ls -lh' alias la='ls -lha' ---------------
Disable mouse access to visual insertion functionality
sudo vim /usr/share/vim/vim90/defaults.vim
/mouse
Comment out the following
if has('mouse')
...
endif
3. Add archlinuxcn to install yay
sudo vim /etc/pacman.conf ---------- [archlinuxcn] Server = https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/archlinuxcn/$arch ---------- sudo pacman-Syyu sudo pacman -S archlinuxcn-keyring sudo pacman -S yay #Install the compilation tool chain sudo pacman -S base-devel binutils net-tools
4. Install Pinyin input method
Yun Pinyin
sudo pacman -S fcitx5 \ fcitx5-configtool \ fcitx5-qt \ fcitx5-gtk \ fcitx5-chinese-addons \ fcitx5-material-color \ kcm-fcitx5 \ fcitx5-lua sudo vim /etc/environment ------------------ GTK_IM_MODULE DEFAULT=fcitx QT_IM_MODULE DEFAULT=fcitx XMODIFIERS DEFAULT=@im=fcitx INPUT_METHOD DEFAULT=fcitx SDL_IM_MODULE DEFAULT=fcitx ------------------ sudo vim /etc/profile ------------------- #Append later export GTK_IM_MODULE=fcitx export QT_IM_MODULE=fcitx export XIM=fcitx export XIM_PROGRAM=fcitx export XMODIFIERS="@im=fcitx" export SDL_IM_MODULE DEFAULT=fcitx ------------------- #Restart to take effect reboot #Set input method fcitx5-configtool
5. Set calendar week to start on Sunday
locale --------------- LANG=zh_CN.UTF-8 --------------- sudo vi /usr/share/i18n/locales/zh_CN --------------- # first_weekday 2 changed to 1 first_weekday 1 --------------- sudo locale-gen #Restart or logout takes effect reboot
3. Software installation
1. Install edge browser
Log in to your account to synchronize bookmarks
yay -S microsoft-edge-stable-bin
2. Install wps
yay -S wps-office yay -S libtiff5 ttf-wps-fonts ttf-ms-fonts wps-office-fonts wps-office-mime wps-office-mui-zh-cn #Solution to thick font problem: sudo pacman -U https://arch-archive.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/2023/06-26/extra/os/x86_64/freetype2-2.13.0-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst vi /etc/pacman.conf ---------------- [options] IgnorePkg = freetype2 ---------------- #rollback sudo pacman -S downgrade sudo downgrade freetype2 #Then run sudo pacman -Syu and the system update will no longer be prompted.
3. Development tool installation
#Search version yay -Ss vscode #Download this version yay -S visual-studio-code-bin # After installing vscode, the win + e shortcut key was tampered with to open vscode. Modify it back with the following command #org.gnome.Nautilus.desktop Refer to the desktop file under /usr/share/applications # Check the default file manager xdg-mime query default inode/directory xdg-mime default org.gnome.Nautilus.desktop inode/directory #idea yay -Ss idea yay -S intellij-idea-community-edition #jdk11-dragonwell-standard-bin yay-Ss dragonwell yay -S jdk11-dragonwell-standard-bin yay -S jdk17-dragonwell-standard-bin #View installed jdk version archlinux-java status #Switch default jdk archlinux-java set java-11-dragonwell-standard #jdk installation directory /usr/lib/jvm/<version name> #Install maven yay -S maven mvn -v --------------- Apache Maven 3.8.7 (b89d5959fcde851dcb1c8946a785a163f14e1e29) Maven home: /opt/maven Java version: 17.0.8, vendor: Alibaba, runtime: /usr/lib/jvm/java-17-dragonwell-standard Default locale: zh_CN, platform encoding: UTF-8 OS name: "linux", version: "6.1.49-1-manjaro", arch: "amd64", family: "unix" --------------- GRADLE_HOME: /usr/share/java/gradle # Install gradle yay -S gradle gradle -v ------------- -------------------------------------------------- ---------- Gradle 8.3 -------------------------------------------------- ---------- Build time: 2023-08-17 09:37:48 UTC Revision: <unknown> Kotlin: 1.9.0 Groovy: 3.0.17 Ant: Apache Ant(TM) version 1.10.13 compiled on January 4 2023 JVM: 17.0.8 (Alibaba 17.0.8 + 7) OS: Linux 6.1.49-1-MANJARO amd64 ------------- # Install nodejs yay -S nodejs node -v ---------- v20.5.1 ---------- yay -S npm npm -v ---------- 9.8.1 ---------- #nginx yay -S nginx #Install dbeaver database connection tool yay -S aur/dbeaver-git yay -S dbeaver-plugin-office dbeaver-plugin-svg-format
4. Install chat tools
#nail yay -S aur/dingtalk-bin #QQ yay -S aur/linuxqq-appimage #微信linux The best version (20230908) but the enterprise WeChat information cannot be displayed yay -S aur/electronic-wechat-uos-bin # Enterprise WeChat currently has no solution. Wine is too difficult to use.
5. Other software installation
# clash yay -S clash clash-verge # USB boot disk production yay -S balena-etcher # File synchronization artifact download: https://freefilesync.org/download.php ./FreeFileSync_13.0_Install.run #markdown yay -S typora-free yay -S noto-fonts-emoji pandoc texlive-core #UPNP/DLNA music player yay -S upplay
4. Preparation
1. Enter the extension to close the plug-in
Close plug-ins that affect the theme. If you do not close the plug-in and restart it, the theme will return to its original state.
legacy-gtk3-theme-scheme-auto-switcher
2. Install plug-in
#blur-my-shell yay -S gnome-shell-extension-blur-my-shell-git #burn-my-windows yay -S gnome-shell-extension-burn-my-windows-git #----The following are recommended plug-ins (optional)--------------- #topbarpaste version yay -S gnome-shell-extension-clipboard-indicator-git # Top bar terminal (modify the copy and paste shortcut keys after installation, and set the focus to be hidden) yay -S gnome-shell-extension-ddterm-git #todotxt Record work to be done yay -S gnome-shell-extension-todotxt-git #Transparent window when moving yay -S gnome-shell-extension-transparent-window-moving-git # Animation effects yay -S gnome-shell-extension-compiz-alike-magic-lamp-effect-git
5. Install the theme
1. Theme WhiteSur-gtk-theme
- git clone theme
mkdir ~/.themes cd ~/.themes git clone https://github.com/vinceliuice/WhiteSur-gtk-theme cd WhiteSur-gtk-theme #apple icon ./install.sh -o solid -c Dark -t orange -a normal -i standard -N mojave -HD -s 180 -m -P smaller #manjaro icon ./install.sh -o solid -c Dark -t orange -a normal -i standard -N mojave -HD -s 180 -m -P smaller # Firefox browser ./tweaks.sh -o normal -c Dark -t orange -i manjaro -f -F -d #install icon mkdir ~/.icons #downloadmouse https://github.com/ful1e5/apple_cursor/releases/tag/v2.0.0 # Download icon https://www.pling.com/s/Gnome/p/1305429 Extract the file to ~/.icons
-
Open tweak
Configure theme
-
Install terminal
The default terminal does not support background transparency
# Install terminal yay -S gnome-terminal-fedora # Configure terminal transparency
#Install terminal information printing
yay -S screenfetch
- final effect
2. Theme: Qogir-theme
cd ~/.themes git clone https://github.com/vinceliuice/Qogir-theme.git cd Qogir-theme ./install.sh -i manjaro -t manjaro --tweaks image -c dark -l #Open tweak and select theme
3. Theme: Fluent
cd ~/.themes git clone https://github.com/vinceliuice/Fluent-gtk-theme cd Fluent-gtk-theme ./install.sh -t orange -c dark -s compact -i manjaro -l --tweaks float #Open tweak and select theme
4. Theme: grub2-themes
splash page theme
cd ~/.themes git clone https://github.com/vinceliuice/grub2-themes.git cd grub2-themes ./install.sh -t tela -s 4k -b # Restart to see the effect
6. markdown online drawing bed
1. Install typora-free pigco
yay -S typora-free picgo-git #pigo-git running file location:/opt/appimages/picgo.AppImage
The image configuration is as follows
2. Create github public warehouse images
Open Settings -> Developer settings -> Personal access tokens, and finally click generate new token;
3. Configure PicGo
Use jsdelivr to speed up
https://www.jsdelivr.com/?docs=gh
7. Install VirtualBox
# Install linux-headers #View kernel version uname -r sudo pacman -S linux-headers # Select the corresponding kernel version to install yay -S virtualbox-bin yay -S virtualbox-bin-guest-iso virtualbox-ext-oracle virtualbox-bin-sdk #Check whether the driver module has been installed dkms status #Start module sudo modprobe vboxdrv # Open virtualbox to create a virtual machine and install windows > install enhanced components > install WeChat and Enterprise WeChat # Download windows11 image: https://www.microsoft.com/zh-cn/software-download/windows11
8. DDNS
#Close pip3 prompt
sudo mv /usr/lib/python3.x/EXTERNALLY-MANAGED /usr/lib/python3.x/EXTERNALLY-MANAGED.bk
#Install Alibaba Cloud Library
pip3 install aliyun-python-sdk-core-v3
#git clone python code
git clone https://github.com/mgsky1/DDNS.git
cdDDNS
vi src/config.json
{<!-- -->
"AccessKeyId": "Your_AccessKeyId",//Your Alibaba Cloud AccessKeyId
"AccessKeySecret": "Your_AccessKeySecret",//Your Alibaba Cloud AccessKeySecret
"First-level-domain": "Your_First-level-domain",//First-level domain name, such as example.com
"Second-level-domain": "Your_Second-level-domain"//Second-level domain name, such as ddns.example.com, just fill in ddns
}
cd src
python3DDNS.py-6
/usr/bin/python3 /app/application/ddns/DDNS/src/DDNS.py -6
9. Add swap area
#Create swap directory
sudo mkdir /swap
# Current view of memory size
free -m
#Generate partition file 32G
sudo dd if=/dev/zero of=/swap/swapfile bs=1M count=32768
#format
sudo mkswap /swap/swapfile
#Enable partition file
sudo swapon /swap/swapfile
# Current view of memory size
free -m
----------------------------------
total used free shared buff/cache available
Memory: 31Gi 4.3Gi 353Mi 1.3Gi 28Gi 26Gi
Exchange: 31Gi 0B 31Gi
----------------------------------
#Configuration completed
#Close partition file command
swapoff /swap/swapfile