docker-compose
Use version 7.17.3, which is compatible with springboot2.7
version: '3.0'
services:
es01:
image: elasticsearch:7.6.2
container_name: es01
environment:
- node.name=es01
- cluster.name=es-docker-cluster
- discovery.seed_hosts=es02,es03
- cluster.initial_master_nodes=es01,es02,es03
- bootstrap.memory_lock=true
- "ES_JAVA_OPTS=-Xms512m -Xmx512m"
ulimits:
memlock:
soft: -1
hard: -1
volumes:
- ./es01/data:/usr/share/elasticsearch/data
- ./es01/logs:/usr/share/elasticsearch/logs
- ./elasticsearch.yml:/usr/share/elasticsearch/config/elasticsearch.yml
- ./elastic-certificates.p12:/usr/share/elasticsearch/config/elastic-certificates.p12
ports:
- 9200:9200
networks:
-elastic
es02:
image: elasticsearch:7.6.2
container_name: es02
environment:
- node.name=es02
- cluster.name=es-docker-cluster
- discovery.seed_hosts=es01,es03
- cluster.initial_master_nodes=es01,es02,es03
- bootstrap.memory_lock=true
- "ES_JAVA_OPTS=-Xms512m -Xmx512m"
ulimits:
memlock:
soft: -1
hard: -1
volumes:
- ./es02/data:/usr/share/elasticsearch/data
- ./es02/logs:/usr/share/elasticsearch/logs
- ./elasticsearch.yml:/usr/share/elasticsearch/config/elasticsearch.yml
- ./elastic-certificates.p12:/usr/share/elasticsearch/config/elastic-certificates.p12
ports:
- 9201:9200
networks:
-elastic
es03:
image: elasticsearch:7.6.2
container_name: es03
environment:
- node.name=es03
- cluster.name=es-docker-cluster
- discovery.seed_hosts=es01,es02
- cluster.initial_master_nodes=es01,es02,es03
- bootstrap.memory_lock=true
- "ES_JAVA_OPTS=-Xms512m -Xmx512m"
ulimits:
memlock:
soft: -1
hard: -1
volumes:
- ./es03/data:/usr/share/elasticsearch/data
- ./es03/logs:/usr/share/elasticsearch/logs
- ./elasticsearch.yml:/usr/share/elasticsearch/config/elasticsearch.yml
- ./elastic-certificates.p12:/usr/share/elasticsearch/config/elastic-certificates.p12
ports:
- 9202:9200
networks:
-elastic
kib01:
depends_on:
-es01
image: kibana:7.6.2
container_name: kib01
ports:
- 5601:5601
environment:
ELASTICSEARCH_URL: http://es01:9200
ELASTICSEARCH_HOSTS: http://es01:9200
volumes:
- ./kibana.yml:/usr/share/kibana/config/kibana.yml
networks:
-elastic
networks:
elastic:
driver:bridge
elasticsearch.yaml
network.host: 0.0.0.0 xpack.security.enabled: true xpack.security.transport.ssl.enabled: true xpack.security.transport.ssl.keystore.type: PKCS12 xpack.security.transport.ssl.verification_mode: certificate xpack.security.transport.ssl.keystore.path: elastic-certificates.p12 xpack.security.transport.ssl.truststore.path: elastic-certificates.p12 xpack.security.transport.ssl.truststore.type: PKCS12 xpack.security.audit.enabled: true
- network.host settings allow access from other IPs and unbind IPs
- xpack.security is security-related configuration, in which the SSL certificate needs to be generated by yourself
About certificate elastic-certificates.p12
es provides a tool for generating certificates, elasticsearch-certutil. We can generate it in a docker instance, then copy it and use it uniformly later.
First run the es instance
sudo docker run -dit --name=es elasticsearch:7.6.2 /bin/bash
Go inside the instance
sudo docker exec -it es /bin/bash
Generate ca: elastic-stack-ca.p12
[root@25dee1848942 elasticsearch]# ./bin/elasticsearch-certutil ca
This tool assists you in the generation of X.509 certificates and certificate
signing requests for use with SSL/TLS in the Elastic stack.
The 'ca' mode generates a new 'certificate authority'
This will create a new X.509 certificate and private key that can be used
to sign certificate when running in 'cert' mode.
Use the 'ca-dn' option if you wish to configure the 'distinguished name'
of the certificate authority
By default the 'ca' mode produces a single PKCS#12 output file which holds:
*The CA certificate
* The CA's private key
If you elect to generate PEM format certificates (the -pem option), then the output will
be a zip file containing individual files for the CA certificate and private key
Please enter the desired output file [elastic-stack-ca.p12]:
Enter password for elastic-stack-ca.p12 :
Regenerate cert: elastic-certificates.p12
[root@25dee1848942 elasticsearch]# ./bin/elasticsearch-certutil cert --ca elastic-stack-ca.p12 This tool assists you in the generation of X.509 certificates and certificate signing requests for use with SSL/TLS in the Elastic stack. The 'cert' mode generates X.509 certificate and private keys.
sudo docker cp es:/usr/share/elasticsearch/elastic-certificates.p12 . # Close this container sudo docker kill es sudo docker rm es
This generated elastic-certificates.p12 is what we need to use.
Copy the certificate, ctrl + d to exit the container
sudo docker cp es:/usr/share/elasticsearch/elastic-certificates.p12 . # Close this container sudo docker kill es sudo docker rm es
Generate password
We first need to start the es cluster and generate the password inside.
sudo docker-compose up
Then enter one of the
sudo docker exec -it es01 /bin/bash
Use auto to generate a password, and interactive to set it yourself.
[root@cfeeab4bb0eb elasticsearch]# ./bin/elasticsearch-setup-passwords -h Sets the passwords for reserved users Commands -------- auto - Uses randomly generated passwords interactive - Uses passwords entered by a user Non-option arguments: command Option Description ------ ---------- -E <KeyValuePair> Configure a setting -h, --help Show help -s, --silent Show minimal output -v, --verbose Show verbose output [root@cfeeab4bb0eb elasticsearch]# ./bin/elasticsearch-setup-passwords auto Initiating the setup of passwords for reserved users elastic,apm_system,kibana,logstash_system,beats_system,remote_monitoring_user. The passwords will be randomly generated and printed to the console. Please confirm that you would like to continue [y/N]y Changed password for user apm_system PASSWORD apm_system = YxVzeT9B2jEDUjYp66Ws Changed password for user kibana PASSWORD kibana = 8NnThbj0N02iDaTGhidU Changed password for user logstash_system PASSWORD logstash_system = 9nIDGe7KSV8SQidSk8Dj Changed password for user beats_system PASSWORD beats_system = qeuVaf1VEALpJHfEUOjJ Changed password for user remote_monitoring_user PASSWORD remote_monitoring_user = DtZCrCkVTZsinRn3tW3D Changed password for user elastic PASSWORD elastic = q5f2qNfUJQyvZPIz57MZ
Use password
Browser access localhost:9200/9201/9202, you need to enter the account number
Just enter the corresponding elastic/password
Browser access localhost:5601
Forgot password
What if you forget your password after generating it? You can enter the machine to modify it.
Enter the es machine
sudo docker exec -it es01 /bin/bash
Create a temporary superuser RyanMiao
./bin/elasticsearch-users useradd ryan -r superuser Enter new password: ERROR: Invalid password...passwords must be at least [6] characters long [root@cfeeab4bb0eb elasticsearch]# ./bin/elasticsearch-users useradd ryan -r superuser Enter new password: Retype new password:
Use this user to change the elastic password:
curl -XPUT -u ryan:ryan123 http://localhost:9200/_xpack/security/user/elastic/_password -H "Content-Type: application/json" -d '
{
"password": "q5f2qNfUJQyvZPIz57MZ"
}'